On the expression of terrorism in Moore: analysis of neologisms
- Akofena, Revue Scientifique des Sciences du Langage, Lettres, Langues et Communication : 429-448
Résumé
This study deals with the lexicon of terrorism in Moore, a Gur language spoken in Burkina
Faso, West Africa. This country has experienced recurrent terrorist attacks since 2015. As
part of the fight against this scourge, communication in Moore encounters certain
difficulties when it comes to naming new concepts. The aim of this study is to examine the
processes used in lexical creation to express the concept of terrorism in this language. Based
on documentary research and interviews with media professionals, the analysis reveals that
the names proposed for terrorism in Moore are compound words. Among these constructed
words, the most productive are exocentric compounds, in this case lexicalized phrases. These
are processes of semantic innovation, which are manifested in naming by description.
Mots-clés
terrorism, neologism, compound