Publications (8086)
ARTICLE
Factors associated with childhood chronic malnutrition in West and Central Africa: a scoping review
Pengdewende Maurice Sawadogo, Drissa Sia, Eric Tchouaket Nguemeleu, Jean-François Kobiane, Yentema Onadja, Stephanie Robins
Chronic malnutrition is a major public health concern that is the focus of a large body of scientific research. However, there is no synthesis of knowledge about the factors associated with this disease in West and Central Africa, where its prevalence is particularly high. We conducted a systematic search for scientific articles published betw(...)
Central Africa, Chronic malnutrition, West Africa, child, factors associated
ARTICLE
Long-Term Persistence of Mitochondrial DNA Instability in HIV-Exposed Uninfected Children during and after Exposure to Antiretroviral Drugs and HIV
Valérie Desquiret-Dumas 1 2, Morgana D'Ottavi 3, Audrey Monnin 3, David Goudenège 1 2, Nicolas Méda 4, Amélie Vizeneux 3, Chipepo Kankasa 5, Thorkild Tylleskar 6, Céline Bris 1 2, Vincent Procaccio 1 2, Nicolas Nagot 3, Philippe Van de Perre 3, Pascal Reynier 1 2, Jean-Pierre Molès 3
HIV-exposed uninfected (HEU) children show impaired health outcomes during childhood. A high rate of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) instability was reported in the blood of HEU at birth. We aimed to explore the relationship between these health outcomes and mtDNA deletions over time in a case series of 24 HEU children. MtDNA instability was assesse(...)
HIV, clinical outcomes, genetic alterations, mitochondria, neonates, neurodevelopment
ARTICLE
Long-Term Persistence of Mitochondrial DNA Instability in HIV-Exposed Uninfected Children during and after Exposure to Antiretroviral Drugs and HIV
Valérie Desquiret-Dumas 1 2, Morgana D'Ottavi 3, Audrey Monnin 3, David Goudenège 1 2, Nicolas Méda 4, Amélie Vizeneux 3, Chipepo Kankasa 5, Thorkild Tylleskar 6, Céline Bris 1 2, Vincent Procaccio 1 2, Nicolas Nagot 3, Philippe Van de Perre 3, Pascal Reynier 1 2, Jean-Pierre Molès 3
HIV-exposed uninfected (HEU) children show impaired health outcomes during childhood. A high rate of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) instability was reported in the blood of HEU at birth. We aimed to explore the relationship between these health outcomes and mtDNA deletions over time in a case series of 24 HEU children. MtDNA instability was assesse(...)
HIV, clinical outcomes, genetic alterations, mitochondria, neonates, neurodevelopment
ARTICLE
Effect of water restriction and phosphate fertilization on the growth and development of pearl millet (Pennisetum Glaucum (L.) R. Br.).
Aboubacar SORY, Rasmata NANA, Abdoulaziz BANHORO, Caleb Wendpang-yidé Idrissa OUEDRAOGO and Mahamadou SAWADOGO
Drought and poor soil phosphorus are partly responsible for the low yield of millet. The objective was to determine the impact of the phosphorus fertilization in a water deficit condition on the growth and development of pearl millet variety CIVAREX 06 05 S3. The trial was conducted in greenhouse using a split-plot design with three replicatio(...)
Pearl millet, CIVAREX 06 05 S3, Burkina phosphate, Water regime
ARTICLE
Toé, H. K., Zongo, S., Guelbeogo, M. W., Kamgang, B., Viana, M., Tapsoba, M., Sanou, A., Traoré, A., McCall, P. J., & Sagnon,
Toé, H. K., Zongo, S., Guelbeogo, M. W., Kamgang, B., Viana, M., Tapsoba, M., Sanou, A., Traoré, A., McCall, P. J., & Sagnon,
The response to recent dengue outbreaks in Burkina Faso was insecticide-based, despite poor knowledge of the vector population's susceptibility to the insecticides used. Here, we report on the susceptibility to the main insecticide classes and identify important underlying mechanisms in Aedes aegypti populations in Ouagadougou and Banfora, in(...)
Aedes aegypti, arbovirus, Burkina Faso, dengue, insecticide resistance, kdr mutations, vector control
ARTICLE
Au royaume de la doxocratie : une approche épistémologique de l’opinion en contexte digital
BAZYOMO Emile Pierre
L’autopsie des gouvernements politiques qui se sont succédés depuis une décennie au Burkina Faso par la force des urnes ou des armes met en cause l’hypertrophie malsaine de l’opinion. L’euphorie intellectuelle des premiers moments d’Internet et des réseaux sociaux numériques accueillis comme porteurs de souffle nouveau pour la démocratie a fin(...)
opinion, espace public, doxocratie, réseaux sociaux numériques, propagande sociopolitique
ARTICLE
A Novel Topology to Improve PV Module Efficiency under Partial Shading Conditions
Dominique Bonkoungou , Sosthène Tassembedo, Toussaint Guingane, Zacharie Koalaga , Eric Korsaga , Arouna Darga, François Zougmore
In this paper, we investigate the power degradation in a novel photovoltaic (PV) cell reconfiguration named KenDoKu (KDK) topology under different shading patterns. We analyze how a modification in the linkage between the PV cells within a shaded PV module can affect its effectiveness. The proposed approach relocates the physical position of the PV(...)
photooltaic, energy, Simulation, KenDoKu (KDK) topology, total-cross-tied (TCT), bridge link-total cross tied (BL-TCT), honey comb-bridge link (HC-BL), series parallel-total cross tied (SP-TCT), existing odd-even (OE), Latin square (LS) schemes of interconnection
ARTICLE
Facteurs associés au non-respect de la pyramide sanitaire au Burkina Faso : cas des entrées directes pour accouchement au centre hospitalier universitaire-Yalgado Ouédraogo.
OUEDRAOGO Smaïla, SARIGDA Maurice, COMPAORE CZ, OUEDRAOGO Charlemagne
Au Burkina Faso, la pyramide sanitaire n’est pas toujours respectée par les femmes enceintes ; certaines d’entre elles choisissent directement les centres nationaux de référence pour y accoucher. Cette enquête vise à déterminer les facteurs associés au choix direct du service d’obstétrique du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Yalgado Ouédraogo(...)
Entré directe, Accouchement, Facteurs associés, Burkina Faso
COMMUNICATION
Woody stems and leaves to improve soil faunal activity and nutrient cycling in cropping systems !
Daouda Guébré, Salifou Traoré , Edmond Hien
Agroecological practices are emerging as efficient alternatives to address the challenge of sustainable agriculture. The objective of this study was to examine whether plant residue amendments from stems and leaves (SL) of an agroforestry shrub (Piliostigma reticulatum) enriched with nitrogen (N) sources improve nutrient cycling in Soudano-Sah(...)
Agroecology, Biogenic structures, C/N ratio, Nitrogen availability, Organic carbon
ARTICLE
Impact of Health and Nutrition Interventions in the Prevention and Recovery of Child Malnutrition in Sub-Saharan Africa from 2010 to 2020: Review Article
Sibiri Bougma1,2, Fatoumata Hama-Ba1* , Franck Garanet3, Jeanne d’Arc Wendmintiri Kabre1,2, Flibert Guira4, Hama Cissé2, Bakary Tarnagda2, Souleymane Zio2, Aly Savadogo2
Malnutrition is still a widespread public health problem worldwide. The objective of this review is to identify the most effective nutrition programs used
in the prevention and management of child malnutrition in children under five
years. Also, it is to suggest courses of action to improve interventions in the
fight against malnutritio(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Impact of Health and Nutrition Interventions in the Prevention and Recovery of Child Malnutrition in Sub-Saharan Africa from 2010 to 2020: Review Article
Sibiri Bougma, Fatoumata Hama-Ba, Franck Garanet, Jeanne d’Arc Wendmintiri Kabre, Flibert Guira, Hama Cissé, Bakary Tarnagda, Souleymane Zio, Aly Savadogo
Malnutrition is still a widespread public health problem worldwide. The objective of this review is to identify the most effective nutrition programs used in the prevention and management of child malnutrition in children under five years. Also, it is to suggest courses of action to improve interventions in the fight against malnutrition. The(...)
Malnutrition, Nutritional Education, Breastfeeding, Supplementation
ARTICLE
Survival of patients operated on for breast cancer in Ouagadougou/Burkina Faso.
ZONGO Nayi, OUEDRAOGO Smaïla, BADO Chantal, KABORE Ahmed, DEM Ahmadou
Background and objectives: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. The objective is to study
the survival of patients operated on for breast cancer.
Methods: Descriptive and analytical study of the survival of patients operated on for breast cancer between
January 1, 2013 and December 31, 2020 in Ouagadougou. Survival was assessed(...)
Breast cancer Surgery Prognostic factors Ouagadougou, Breast cancer, Surgery, Prognostic factors, Ouagadougou
ARTICLE
EMERGENCE DES ESPACES DE LOISIRS EN MILIEU URBAIN, DE NOUVELLES SOURCES DE DÉVELOPPEMENT SOCIOÉCONOMIQUE DES COLLECTIVITÉS TERRITORIALES AU BURKINA FASO : LE CAS DE L’EXPLOITATION DES ESPACES VERTS DE LOISIRS À OUAGADOUGOU
Omar Koudougou BAMOGO, Goama NAKOULMA & Ibrahima TRAORE
Le rôle des loisirs et de leurs espaces dans la vie est indéniable. Ils participent à l’atteinte
du bien-être des populations, notamment celles vivant en villes. Tirant l’exemple des pays
développés, ceux d’Afrique au sud du Sahara se sont engagés à faire des loisirs un instrument de
la qualité de vie de leur population. Au Burkina Faso,(...)
Burkina Faso, Ouagadougou, espaces verts de loisirs
ARTICLE
Analysis of the solar power plant efficiency installed in the premises of a hospital — Case of the Pediatric Charles De Gaulle of Ouagadougou
Adama Ouedraogo, Amadou Diallo, Soumaïla Goro, Wend Dolean Arsene Ilboudo, Saïdou Madougou, Dieudonné Joseph Bathiebo, Sié Kam
A 50kWp photovoltaic (PV) power plant installed in a hospital had its efficiencies analyzed in this work. Two emergency services of the hospital have been chosen to be fed with produced energy. In the present paper, easy sizing up means were used. The PV system is synchronized to the electrical grid to ensure the solar energy production and th(...)
Polycrystalline silicon PV module, PV power plant, Battery, Energy production, Energy consumption, Electric grid
ARTICLE
Plants and Medicinal Practices in Burkina Faso: The Case of Breast Cancer
Mindiempo Hyacinthe Thiombiano, Mindièdiba Jean Bangou, Béboila Ouoba, Mamadou Sawadogo, Amandine Lema, Aminata P. Nacoulma, Hermann Yempabou Ouoba, Georges Anicet Ouedraogo
Plants possess therapeutic properties thanks to the different secondary metabolites that are stored in them and
constitute a large reservoir. In front of the recurring problems of breast cancer, an investigation on these medicinal plants could allow the development of new biomolecules which would be an alternative against breast cancer. It is(...)
Breast Cancer, Recipes, Traditional Healers, Burkina Faso